250 national and interstate standards came into force in early June. They include a series of documents on automatic electrical control devices, standards for explosive environments and test methods for the effects of chemical products on the human body.
GOST R 58702-2019, Climbing frame. Safety requirements and test methods. The document, introduced for the first time, applies to climbing frame that are made of metals and alloys, plastics and composite materials for installation in outdoor sport grounds and playgrounds. Climbing frames are a power training devices in the form of ladders mounted on vertical supports at a specific height. Users can move around the climbing frame with the help of their hands or perform other physical exercises on it, which develop endurance and dexterity and train muscles. While using the handles, the user shall not be exposed to the following dangers: pinching of body parts, damage to the skin, including cuts, thermal burns from coming in contact with structural elements in climatic zones with very high or very low temperatures; jamming of the body, limbs and clothing of the user. The surface of the components of the handlebar structure shall be smooth and without any roughness.
GOST 34594.1-2019, Electromagnetic compatibility. Smart city. General. The document, introduced for the first time, sets out the main principles related to ensuring electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) of Smart city technical means, including limiting the electromagnetic emission from technical means and ensuring their stability and functional safety with regard to electromagnetic interference. The standard provides the following terms and definitions:
Smart city is an urban planning concept and model of city development that uses information and communication technologies and the Internet of Things to create intelligent urban infrastructure, to achieve the convenience of public services, the efficiency of public management and the suitability of the external environment for living;
Smart grid is a modernized electrical grid that uses information and communication technologies to collect information on the production, distribution and consumption of electrical energy, thereby improving efficiency and reliability, as well as the sustainability of electricity production, distribution and its quality;
Electromagnetic compatibility; EMC (in the case of a smart city) is the ability of the structural elements of a complex dynamic system of a smart city - a set of devices, stationary and mobile units, including electrical networks and telecommunications network, distributed over a large area, to function with a given quality in the general electromagnetic environment of a smart city, without creating unacceptable electromagnetic interference to other structural elements of the system.
GOST Р 54100-2019 Power engineering based on using the renewable energy sources. Main provisions for standardization, replaces same name GOST R 54100-2010. The document outlines the main provisions for the organization of work to standardize products (including equipment and materials), energy facilities, production/technological processes, works, services, etc. in the energy sector based on the use of renewable energy sources (RES). The standard applies to GOSTs in the field of solar energy, wind energy, small hydropower, geothermal, tidal and wave energy, bioenergy, energy using low potential heat.
Standardization documents in the field of energy are designed to coordinate the interests of producers, consumers and operating organizations, to ensure timely coordination of technical requirements for products from different sectors of the economy. These documents contribute to achieving the optimal quality of products (works, services) in the field of RES for energy supply.
